Carbon monoxide levels in the air
What is normal? What is dangerous?
Carbon monoxide levels in the blood stream cannot easily be measured outside a medical setting. Carbon monoxide
levels are often shown as concentration levels of parts per million (PPM) in the air and length of
exposure.
Carbon monoxide
Parts Per Million
(PPM) |
Time |
Symptoms |
| 0.2 PPM |
- |
Natural carbon monoxide levels in the air |
| 35 PPM |
8 hours |
Maximum exposure of carbon monoxide levels allowed by
OSHA in the workplace over an 8
hour period |
| 200 PPM |
2 to 3 hours |
Mild headache, fatigue, nausea
dizziness |
| 400 PPM |
1 to 2 hours |
Serious carbon monoxide headache, other
symptoms intensify
Continued exposure: Life threatening after 3 hours |
| 800 PPM |
45 minutes |
Dizziness, nausea, convulsions
Unconscious within 2 hours
Continued exposure: Death within 2 to 3 hours
|
| 1,600 PPM |
20 minutes |
Headache, dizziness, nausea
Continued exposure: Death within 1 hour |
| 3,200 PPM |
5 to 10 minutes |
Headache, dizziness, nausea
Continued exposure: Death within 1 hour |
| 6,400 PPM |
1 to 2 minutes |
Headache, dizziness, nausea
Continued exposure: Death within 25 to 30 minutes |
| 12,800 PPM |
1 to 3 minutes |
Death |
Carbon monoxide levels can vary widely within an enclosed or
semi-enclosed area such as a bedroom, office, garage, work shop, etc.
Carbon monoxide levels can also fluctuate enormously over a short period of time as conditions change. For
example when a door is opened, a window is closed, a furnace turns on, or air flows due to breeze.
Carbon monoxide poisoning symptoms vary widely from person to person.
A person with relatively low carbon monoxide levels and mild symptoms can actually be seriously poisoned.
Many factors play a role in the
severity of symptoms while in the body,
short term symptoms and effects, long term effects, and the damage caused by carbon monoxide poisoning.
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